1 00:00:00,188 --> 00:00:02,940 Jacque Fresco is an industrial designer, a social engineer, a futurist 2 00:00:03,080 --> 00:00:07,810 and a self-taught, multi-disciplinary scientist and inventor who has worked with both technology and social sciences. 3 00:00:07,950 --> 00:00:14,530 In the late 1930s he joined a local Ku Klux Klan group in Miami and dissolved it in a month and a half. In the following short film, Jacque describes how this was done. 4 00:00:14,670 --> 00:00:17,413 - You joined the Klan? - Ku Klux Klan, years ago. 5 00:00:17,626 --> 00:00:20,403 There were about 32 members. 6 00:00:20,543 --> 00:00:24,220 What I did is I spoke to the leader only. 7 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:27,110 If you could befriend the leader, that's important. 8 00:00:27,330 --> 00:00:32,742 He owned a war surplus store, and I used to buy a lot of scientific stuff, 9 00:00:32,970 --> 00:00:36,164 lenses and optical devices from him. 10 00:00:36,304 --> 00:00:38,773 I did different optical devices. 11 00:00:39,118 --> 00:00:41,421 He said "What do you do with that stuff?" 12 00:00:41,561 --> 00:00:45,130 I said "I have a lab. Why don't you come out, and I'll show you." 13 00:00:45,752 --> 00:00:49,550 And he liked what he saw. He saw things he never saw before. 14 00:00:49,820 --> 00:00:52,952 I showed him a lot of things he never knew existed. 15 00:00:53,199 --> 00:00:57,277 He said "You're a smart guy. What do you think of the Klan?" 16 00:00:57,653 --> 00:01:00,705 I said "It's a great idea, but it doesn't go far enough." 17 00:01:00,845 --> 00:01:04,880 Then they listened. But if you 'down it', they don't listen. 18 00:01:05,020 --> 00:01:06,750 You understand what I am saying? - Yeah. 19 00:01:07,051 --> 00:01:12,328 - What I did is I took my little girl when she was about two years old, 20 00:01:12,534 --> 00:01:16,182 I put a cigarette in her mouth, and I used a gun and a mirror. 21 00:01:16,322 --> 00:01:20,140 At 40 feet, I split the cigarette near her mouth. 22 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:24,480 I cut the cigarette with a razor blade, and I put a hairpin in it, 23 00:01:24,620 --> 00:01:27,024 and when she rolled her lips a certain way, 24 00:01:27,164 --> 00:01:31,299 the hairpin blew tobacco all over the place when I fired a blank. 25 00:01:31,439 --> 00:01:32,930 Do you understand? 26 00:01:33,070 --> 00:01:38,591 So Lou Merlin watched that and said "You the best shot I ever saw, 27 00:01:39,165 --> 00:01:44,199 but I wouldn't do that with my own kid, you might miss and hurt her." 28 00:01:44,339 --> 00:01:47,992 I said "No, I feel very confident." That impressed him, 29 00:01:48,132 --> 00:01:50,390 and he said in his Southern accent 30 00:01:50,530 --> 00:01:54,980 "Will you come on down to the Klan meetin' and talk to our boys?" 31 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:57,424 I said "They wouldn't listen to me, Lou." 32 00:01:57,564 --> 00:02:01,360 He said "I'll get them to listen to you, 'cause what you say makes sense." 33 00:02:01,500 --> 00:02:04,260 He said "I want you guys to listen to this Jacque. 34 00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:06,470 He got a lot of good ideas." 35 00:02:06,741 --> 00:02:09,004 And I spoke to them a little bit. 36 00:02:09,144 --> 00:02:12,947 I talked a lot about guns and weapons, 'cause they were interested in that. 37 00:02:13,087 --> 00:02:16,965 You know, they didn't know what rifling was, how it would spin the bullet 38 00:02:17,105 --> 00:02:20,210 and centrifugal force kept the bullet on course. 39 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:23,735 I showed them a lot of stuff and they'd be scratching their heads. 40 00:02:23,875 --> 00:02:26,700 A lot of them were very uneducated people 41 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:29,918 who don't know a thing about technology 42 00:02:30,058 --> 00:02:34,664 except guns, automobiles and electric motors. They knew that; 43 00:02:34,858 --> 00:02:39,631 but they didn't know enough about society, anthropology, human behavior. 44 00:02:39,771 --> 00:02:42,230 So I began to fill them in. 45 00:02:42,437 --> 00:02:46,439 I said to Lou "How is it that you can look at a person 46 00:02:46,579 --> 00:02:49,200 (that's what he did) and tell us all about him?" 47 00:02:49,340 --> 00:02:51,880 And he never knew the guy. He could look at the person 48 00:02:52,020 --> 00:02:56,097 "That guy doesn't think. This guy is lazy," just by looking at him. 49 00:02:56,237 --> 00:02:59,020 I said "Lou, will you teach us how to do that?" 50 00:02:59,388 --> 00:03:02,253 He said, "Well, I didn't think I could teach you anything." 51 00:03:02,452 --> 00:03:05,224 I said, "Well, if you can do that, tell me how it's done." 52 00:03:05,364 --> 00:03:07,559 "Come on down to the next Klan meetin', 53 00:03:07,699 --> 00:03:10,520 and I'll work on how you can tell what people are like 54 00:03:10,660 --> 00:03:13,966 without knowing them." I brought my own equipment down, 55 00:03:14,106 --> 00:03:17,181 and I projected an image on the screen 56 00:03:17,321 --> 00:03:21,564 of a guy with a white mustache and grey hair, good- looking guy. 57 00:03:21,704 --> 00:03:24,226 I said Lou, tell us all you can about him. 58 00:03:25,093 --> 00:03:29,063 Lou said "Tell you one thing, he's a war veteran. 59 00:03:29,270 --> 00:03:31,718 He's a good American and a good Christian." 60 00:03:31,858 --> 00:03:34,776 He was very white. He looked respectable, you know? 61 00:03:34,916 --> 00:03:39,224 Lou was projecting his own values, and when he got through, 62 00:03:39,364 --> 00:03:42,845 I said "Lou, is there anything else you can add to it?" 63 00:03:42,985 --> 00:03:46,321 He said "No, that pretty much sums it up." 64 00:03:46,461 --> 00:03:48,836 So then I pulled the bottom of the picture out, 65 00:03:48,976 --> 00:03:52,121 which I got from the post office. It said 'Wanted by the FBI 66 00:03:52,261 --> 00:03:56,780 for subversive activity against the United States.' - Ha. - Hm. 67 00:03:56,920 --> 00:04:02,540 And all 30 members of the Klan were laughing at Lou, for the first time. 68 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,436 When he used to speak, he just said anything, 69 00:04:05,576 --> 00:04:08,785 and the others not knowing anything, shook their head. 70 00:04:08,925 --> 00:04:12,273 This was the first time what he said didn't make sense, 71 00:04:12,413 --> 00:04:16,501 so his group started to laugh at him. I said to the guys "Shut your mouths, 72 00:04:16,641 --> 00:04:19,220 because Lou knows more about people than we do." 73 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:22,133 I had to defend him, until the next film. 74 00:04:22,540 --> 00:04:24,994 In the old days, I wasn't smart enough to do that. 75 00:04:25,134 --> 00:04:27,769 I would agree with those that laughed. 76 00:04:27,909 --> 00:04:30,072 It didn't work that way, 77 00:04:30,212 --> 00:04:34,774 so I learned to say we'll try another thing. 78 00:04:35,081 --> 00:04:37,028 The next film was a record 79 00:04:37,168 --> 00:04:41,073 of a man talking in an Oxford accent about aviation. 80 00:04:41,213 --> 00:04:43,535 He said "I see a skinny Englishman 81 00:04:43,675 --> 00:04:48,055 with a bald head and eyeglasses." He was projecting his own values. 82 00:04:48,195 --> 00:04:52,850 Ten minutes later the image comes on. It's a black guy raised in England. 83 00:04:54,189 --> 00:04:59,076 "Goddamn nigger, talk like a nigger!" This is Lou's reaction, not my words. 84 00:04:59,850 --> 00:05:02,840 I said "Lou, that guy was raised in a different environment." 85 00:05:02,978 --> 00:05:05,340 If you took a black man and raised him in France, 86 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:08,000 he'd speak like a Frenchman, since he was a baby. 87 00:05:08,140 --> 00:05:11,020 If you raised him in Germany, he'd speak with a German accent. 88 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:14,865 In Italy you talk with your hands, "Mi mangiai, Americano!" 89 00:05:15,005 --> 00:05:17,622 You say "Come on-a, eat! It's-a good food!" [Italian accent] 90 00:05:17,762 --> 00:05:21,110 That's not you, that's the environment impinging upon you. 91 00:05:21,250 --> 00:05:24,982 "If I took your son, Lou, and brought him up by a 'nigger' family, 92 00:05:25,122 --> 00:05:30,452 your baby would say "Dat's right, you right. Mmhm" just like a negro. 93 00:05:30,592 --> 00:05:32,506 Do you understand that, Lou?" He said 94 00:05:32,646 --> 00:05:34,967 "Do you mean to say niggers act like niggers 95 00:05:35,107 --> 00:05:37,307 because they're brought up in a nigger environment?" 96 00:05:37,447 --> 00:05:40,638 I showed them French movies of blacks brought up in France. 97 00:05:40,778 --> 00:05:44,514 In Sweden they speak Swedish. They don't speak like a black man. 98 00:05:44,654 --> 00:05:49,447 They don't all 'jazz'. That's in America. All blacks are different. 99 00:05:49,587 --> 00:05:54,220 They don't all like watermelon, all the stuff we project out there. 100 00:05:54,607 --> 00:05:58,210 You know, Irishmen are drunkards; they all believe that. 101 00:05:58,350 --> 00:06:02,714 I said "No, no, they are raised in an environment where 'Have a drink' is normal." 102 00:06:02,854 --> 00:06:05,309 Sometimes people are not raised in that environment. 103 00:06:05,449 --> 00:06:07,963 It depends on your experiences. 104 00:06:08,103 --> 00:06:11,944 Your decision-making is shaped by experience. 105 00:06:12,084 --> 00:06:13,706 Can you understand that? - Yeah. 106 00:06:13,846 --> 00:06:17,097 Well, I got that across with 'The Immaculate Pig.' 107 00:06:17,237 --> 00:06:21,203 That was a major film. It was done like 60 years ago. 108 00:06:21,571 --> 00:06:23,352 In one of his many talks, 109 00:06:23,492 --> 00:06:26,879 Jacque describes how he conditioned a pig to do many human-like things. 110 00:06:27,019 --> 00:06:30,576 The full clip is available online and linked at the description box of this video. 111 00:06:30,716 --> 00:06:32,520 This is an excerpt from it. 112 00:06:32,660 --> 00:06:35,813 So when he walked, that would scratch his back. Pigs like that. 113 00:06:35,953 --> 00:06:40,061 He turned around, and he walked up and back, can you understand that? 114 00:06:40,201 --> 00:06:44,222 - Yeah. - Okay. I changed the bamboo to wire later, 115 00:06:44,422 --> 00:06:48,527 so when he went under and touched the wires, it turned on the water faucet. 116 00:06:48,667 --> 00:06:51,528 Do you understand? He'd come walk and back eight times, 117 00:06:51,668 --> 00:06:53,919 and the water shower was coming down on him. 118 00:06:54,059 --> 00:06:58,000 And I put a little jacket on the pig, called 'The Immaculate Pig'. 119 00:06:58,140 --> 00:07:01,160 It was white, and it said 'The Immaculate Pig.' 120 00:07:01,300 --> 00:07:04,470 He got up, changed his bed sheet, took a shower, 121 00:07:04,610 --> 00:07:07,760 went in, picked up all the dirty rags, put them in the basket. 122 00:07:07,900 --> 00:07:12,448 I'd run that film at the Klan meeting, after other films. 123 00:07:12,634 --> 00:07:15,221 They'd say "I raised me a lot of pigs, Jacque. 124 00:07:15,361 --> 00:07:17,967 I ain't never seen no pig that smart! 125 00:07:18,107 --> 00:07:20,041 How come that pig's that smart?" 126 00:07:20,181 --> 00:07:22,836 "That's because I raised him in a different environment." 127 00:07:22,976 --> 00:07:24,793 He said "I don't get that." 128 00:07:24,933 --> 00:07:27,885 I showed him how you train animals to do these things. 129 00:07:28,025 --> 00:07:31,913 I explained how I did it, what learning was, and all that. 130 00:07:32,053 --> 00:07:35,123 'The Immaculate Pig', we have to make a lot of films like that, 131 00:07:35,263 --> 00:07:37,305 so now we make other films. 132 00:07:37,445 --> 00:07:41,197 We're making films trying to help people understand these things. 133 00:07:43,405 --> 00:07:46,482 They invent words. They say "This man's a racist". 134 00:07:46,622 --> 00:07:48,597 That means you were brought up that way. 135 00:07:48,737 --> 00:07:51,893 They don't understand that environment makes you that way. 136 00:07:52,033 --> 00:07:54,908 If you hate 'Polacks' or Jews or Swedes, 137 00:07:55,048 --> 00:07:59,079 it means you were brought up by the message 'the Jews control all the money, 138 00:07:59,219 --> 00:08:01,249 and they take it away from the Gentiles'. 139 00:08:01,562 --> 00:08:04,895 Environment shapes values, facial expressions. 140 00:08:05,035 --> 00:08:08,980 If you were brought up in the Deep South, you'd speak with the Southern accent. 141 00:08:09,120 --> 00:08:12,868 And if all you hear is that "damned niggers are lazy; they don't do. . ." 142 00:08:13,008 --> 00:08:15,713 If that's all you hear, that's what you reflect. 143 00:08:15,853 --> 00:08:19,570 So you might say "I'm gonna get me a nigger, and I'm gonna kick his ass." 144 00:08:19,710 --> 00:08:22,920 Is that you or a reflection of your culture? Think about it! 145 00:08:30,764 --> 00:08:33,100 In New York I asked a question 146 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:35,700 "What are the most undeveloped people in the area?" 147 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:40,770 I got one consensus. They said the Arabs that live on Atlantic Avenue. 148 00:08:40,955 --> 00:08:43,017 I said "What makes you think they're backward?" 149 00:08:43,157 --> 00:08:45,228 "That group still believes the Earth is flat, 150 00:08:45,368 --> 00:08:47,904 not all Arabs, the group that you're talking about." 151 00:08:48,044 --> 00:08:50,105 So I called up the lead Arab. 152 00:08:50,245 --> 00:08:52,939 He wanted to know whether I was an Arab, and I said yes. 153 00:08:53,079 --> 00:08:56,153 I'm not an Arab, but that was to gain entry. 154 00:08:56,293 --> 00:09:00,087 He said "Where your father he born?" I said "Lebanon". 155 00:09:00,227 --> 00:09:03,181 He said "Very good! Come and saw me" (meaning come and see me). 156 00:09:03,496 --> 00:09:07,410 When I came to see him, he said to me "You believe the world be round?" 157 00:09:07,550 --> 00:09:09,630 I said "Yes", and he went "Tsk, tsk, tsk". 158 00:09:09,770 --> 00:09:12,501 In his language, that means it can't be round. 159 00:09:12,641 --> 00:09:18,001 He pointed to his head. He says "If world be round, man fall-me-down, 160 00:09:18,197 --> 00:09:20,538 all the water he fall-me-down. 161 00:09:20,724 --> 00:09:22,685 Can be no ocean, nothing." 162 00:09:23,196 --> 00:09:26,260 He kept pointing to his head, at how smart he was. 163 00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:30,597 So I said "Boy, I've gotta get to this guy if I wish to change the world. 164 00:09:30,803 --> 00:09:33,280 So I gave him a balloon, which I brought with me. 165 00:09:33,420 --> 00:09:37,063 I rubbed it with fur, put corn flakes in his hand 166 00:09:37,203 --> 00:09:39,523 and told him to hold his hand away from the balloon. 167 00:09:39,663 --> 00:09:42,260 You know what happened? It generated static electricity, 168 00:09:42,400 --> 00:09:45,379 and that sucked the corn flakes up to the balloon. 169 00:09:45,519 --> 00:09:49,009 All the corn flakes go up to the balloon, and his jaw hit the pavement. 170 00:09:49,149 --> 00:09:50,744 [Laughter] 171 00:09:50,884 --> 00:09:53,410 He said "World be magnet?" I said "Yes" 172 00:09:53,550 --> 00:09:57,451 "Ahhh!" He explained that to all the other Arabs. 173 00:09:57,591 --> 00:10:01,930 In an hour and a half, they accepted the fact that the earth is round. 174 00:10:02,151 --> 00:10:04,802 [Applause] 175 00:10:08,271 --> 00:10:12,011 But if you use language 'scientific centrifugal force', 176 00:10:12,151 --> 00:10:15,900 'geomagnetic field', they don't know what the heck you're talking about. 177 00:10:16,118 --> 00:10:18,979 They say Arabs live in the past. 178 00:10:19,119 --> 00:10:22,246 Well, that's because their environment is in the past. 179 00:10:22,674 --> 00:10:25,680 You have to learn different peoples' values 180 00:10:25,820 --> 00:10:29,111 and speak in their terms, not your terms. 181 00:10:29,511 --> 00:10:32,091 When I first walked over to the Klan people 182 00:10:32,231 --> 00:10:34,259 and said "Why are you beating up the black guy?" 183 00:10:34,399 --> 00:10:37,693 They'd just say "There's a nigger-lover from the North." 184 00:10:38,137 --> 00:10:42,629 They did not hear that, nor could they hear that. Do you understand? 185 00:10:42,841 --> 00:10:45,084 So, if you use logic, it doesn't work. 186 00:10:45,335 --> 00:10:47,410 If you speak ahead of the terms of people, 187 00:10:47,550 --> 00:10:49,576 they don't know what you're talking about. 188 00:10:49,716 --> 00:10:53,371 We believe in training people as problem solvers, 189 00:10:53,511 --> 00:10:56,146 so we can bridge the difference between nations. 190 00:10:56,363 --> 00:11:00,176 When you've got military people on television talking about the war, 191 00:11:00,316 --> 00:11:04,763 always military people from the Pentagon, politicians that are pro-war, 192 00:11:04,903 --> 00:11:08,910 you don't get any views from social scientists, sociologists. 193 00:11:09,050 --> 00:11:12,882 The stupidity of the nuclear arms race, the development of weapons, 194 00:11:13,022 --> 00:11:15,392 trying to solve your problems politically 195 00:11:15,532 --> 00:11:18,520 by electing this political party or that political party. . . 196 00:11:18,660 --> 00:11:21,720 It's not politicians that can solve problems. 197 00:11:22,122 --> 00:11:24,190 They don't know how to solve problems. 198 00:11:24,330 --> 00:11:28,203 Even if they were sincere, they don't know how to solve problems 199 00:11:28,343 --> 00:11:31,229 because they're not trained to do so. 200 00:11:31,892 --> 00:11:36,312 The world you live in is very sick. We are not civilized yet, 201 00:11:36,503 --> 00:11:39,554 as long there are war machines, war movies, 202 00:11:39,739 --> 00:11:41,890 canons in front of high schools, 203 00:11:42,077 --> 00:11:45,461 bombers, military aircraft in front of universities. 204 00:11:45,668 --> 00:11:47,690 This is not civilized. 205 00:11:47,881 --> 00:11:51,169 Man is the dumbest animal, pollutes the ocean, 206 00:11:51,309 --> 00:11:55,740 the air, the rivers, the atmosphere and people. 207 00:11:56,134 --> 00:11:58,848 Men, they put themselves on a pedestal, 208 00:11:58,988 --> 00:12:03,086 say we're the highest form of life. That's an ego trip. 209 00:12:03,367 --> 00:12:05,095 We're not civilized yet. 210 00:12:05,235 --> 00:12:10,325 As long you have prisons, police, armies, navies, we are not civilized. 211 00:12:10,655 --> 00:12:17,664 For over 75 years of research, Jacque has repeated these experiments with different people and groups including: alcoholics, drug addicts, juvenile delinquents, bigots, racists, nationalists and more. 212 00:12:17,861 --> 00:12:20,919 These experiments are only a small part of his research of human behavior. 213 00:12:21,123 --> 00:12:26,470 Their findings are incorporated along with many more findings (in various fields), under his lifelong work called 'The Venus Project'. 214 00:12:26,674 --> 00:12:29,889 This project is proposing a more liberated and humane socio-economic system 215 00:12:30,092 --> 00:12:33,935 that is based on a deeper understanding of human behavior and its application to education. 216 00:12:34,075 --> 00:12:36,371 For more information visit: www.TheVenusProject.com